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Fund for Roosevelt, Inc.

P. O. Box 404, Roosevelt, New Jersey 08555-0404
A non-profit corporation.   501(c)(3) recognized.
Registered with the State of New Jersey.

Founded 1999.


New Jersey State Law requires that we advise you of the following: "Information filed with the Attorney General concerning this solicitation may be obtained from the Attorney General of the State of New Jersey by calling (973) 504-6215. Registration with the Attorney General does not imply endorsement."



PROJECT SUMMARY:
12.4 Acre Permanent Meadow on New Deal Nurseries' Farm (2003- )

[Background tile: florets of Big Bluestem Grass (Andropogon gerardii).]

[Contact us about this project.]
[
Seed lists for this project.]
[
Map of planted area.]

[Watch this page as years pass for a history of the meadow's development.]

In August, 2003 a mixture of grasses, rushes, sedges, and forbs was planted in a wet to moist meadow area of the 151 acre New Deal Nurseries Farm in Roosevelt -- one of the farms preserved and resold by Fund for Roosevelt, Inc. using the New Jersey Planning Incentive Grant farmland preservation program with the support of the Monmouth County Agriculture Development Board. This permanent meadow area was created in an agreement with the property's new owner.

Native, warm season grasses are planted to be dominant in the northern, dryer (upland) 8 acres (approx.) of the 12.4 acre meadow. A mixture of facultative wetland flowers, sedges, rushes, and grasses dominate the southern, wetter remaining acres. A zone about 20 feet wide at the interface between the upland and wetland acres was planted with both seed mixes. [The map, below, was prepared by Bob Swain (Dawson Corporation).]

Accounting for neighboring livestock. The meadow is planned to be next to areas of pasture or hayfields; therefore, plants were selected that would not be dangerous to livestock should they seed themselves in the pasture or hayfields.

Accounting for fire tolerance. Since prescribed burns are being considered by the property's owner in order to maintain the meadow, we selected a grass mix to be naturally adapted to fires. The wetland plant mix (although to be planted in an area in which prescribed burns may not be used) includes species of which about 85% are tolerant of fire in the cooler wetland soils.

Native to New Jersey. No plants will be additions to the native flora of New Jersey, although some will enrich known local biodiversity.

Introductions to Roosevelt: Some of the forbs that are introductions to Roosevelt may have been present here once, but were extirpated by deer. We will have to see which of these survives the present planting.

Funding: Funded by FFR based on generous donations from Mr. Michael Winchell, a principal of New Deal Nurseries, LLC.

Source of seed: Ernst Conservation Seeds

Seed mix design:

Warm season grasses (WS) - Creative Habitat Corporation
Facultative wetland mix (FW) - Ernst Conservation Seeds mix 122 (modified)
Alteration to FW mix and additional forb selection - Rod Tulloss with aid of Calvin Ernst

Preparation and planting:

Dawson Corporation
Fund for Roosevelt, Inc.
Peter Nurko

Date of cutting of existing vegetation by rotary mower: week of August 4, 2003

Date meadow planted: week of August 11, 2003
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Seed lists:
grasses rushes sedges forbs
.


Grasses

Big Bluestem Grass - part of inflorescence, with purple styles and yellow anthers of the florets

Those grasses listed as previously introduced in the Notterman Tract (a 109 acre tract in the southeastern part of Roosevelt) were introduced there by joint effort of the Fund for Roosevelt, Inc. and the Environmental Commission of the Borough of Roosevelt with volunteer assistance from residents of the borough, the support of the Assunpink Wildlife Management Area (managers of the property) and the financial support of an "Action Now" Grant from Watershed Management Area 11, New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection.

Botanical Name

Common Name

Mix

Roosevelt
Native?

Andropogon gerardii Big Bluestem

WS

previously introduced
in Notterman Tract

Andropogon virginicus Broom Sedge

WS

Y
(known on farm)

Bouteloua curtipendula Side Oats Grama

WS

previously introduced
in Notterman Tract

Bromus altissima Wild Bromegrass

FW

introduction

Cinna arundinacea Wood Reedgrass

FW

Y
(known on farm)

Elymus virginicus Virginia Wild Rye

FW

Y

Glyceria grandis American Mannagrass

FW

introduction
(NJ endangered)

Panicum clandestinum Deertongue

WS

Y
(known on farm)

Panicum virgatum Switchgrass

WS

Y

Schizachyrium (=Andropogon) scoparius Little Bluestem

WS

  previously introduced
in Notterman Tract

Sorghastrum nutans Indiangrass

WS

Y

Rushes

Botanical Name

Common Name

Mix

Roosevelt
Native?

Juncus acuminatus Sharp Fruited Rush FW introduction
Juncus canadensis Canada Rush   introduction
Juncus effusus Soft Rush FW Y
(known on farm)

Sedges

Botanical Name

Common Name

Mix

Roosevelt
Native?

Carex bebbii Bebb's Sedge   introduction
(NJ threatened)
Carex buxbaumii Brown Sedge   introduction
(NJ rare)
Carex comosa Comos/Bristly Sedge FW introduction
Carex diandra Lesser Panicled Sedge   introduction
(NJ threatened)
Carex lupulina Hop Sedge FW introduction
Carex lurida Lurid Sedge FW Y
(known on farm)
Carex scoparius Blunt Broom Sedge FW introduction
Carex tuckermanii Tuckerman's Sedge   introduction
Carex vulpinoidea Fox Sedge FW introduction
Scirpus atrovirens Green Bulrush FW introduction
Scirpus cyperinus Woolgrass FW Y
(known on farm)
Scirpus polyphyllus Many-Leaved Bulrush FW introduction

Forbs

Black-eyed Susan - first blooming season - Aug., 2004Evening Primrose - first blooming season - Aug., 2004

Botanical Name

Common Name

Mix

Roosevelt
Native?

Asclepias syriacus Common Milkweed

WS

Y
(known on farm)

Aster umbellatus Umbrella/Flat-Top Aster

FW

introduction

Eupatorium fistulosum Joe Pye Weed

FW

introduction

Eupatorium maculatum Spotted Joe Pye Weed

FW

Y

Eupatorium perfoliatum Boneset

FW

introduction

Euthamia (=Solidago) graminifolia Grass-Leaved Goldenrod

FW

Y

Geum laciniatum Rough Avens

FW

introduction

Helenium autumnale Sneezeweed

FW

introduction

Heliopsis helianthoides Ox-Eye Sunflower

FW

introduction

Ludwigia alternifolia Seedbox

FW

Y

Mimulus ringens Monkey Flower

FW

introduction

Monarda fistulosa Wild Bergamot   Y
Oenethera biennis Evening Primrose

WS

Y
(known on farm)

Penthorum sedoides Ditch Stonecrop

FW

introduction

Pycnanthemum tenuifolium Slender Mountain Mint

FW

introduction

Rudbeckia hirta Black-Eyed Susan   introduction
Rudbeckia triloba Thin-Leaved Coneflower   introduction
Sanguinisorba canadensis Canadian Burnet

FW

introduction

Veratrum viride False Hellebore

FW

Y

Verbena hastata Blue Vervain

FW

Y
(known on farm)

Vernonia novaborecensis New York Ironweed

FW

Y
(known on farm)

Zizia aurea Golden Alexanders

FW

introduction


Page maintained by R. E. Tulloss
for Fund for Roosevelt, Inc.
Last altered 24 August 2004.