Amanita media Dav. T. Jenkins
"White Fence-Sitting Amanita"

 

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Technical Description. (t.b.d.)

BRIEF DESCRIPTION: The following description is based on Jenkins (1983).

The cap of Amanita media up to 78 mm wide, plano-convex with a slight depression in the center, shiny, smooth, silvery white, with a nonstriate margin. The volval remnants are present as a few, small, floccose patches. The flesh is white, up to 7 mm thick over the stem.

The gills are adnexed, crowded, creamy white; the short gills are truncate to slightly attenuate. 

The stem is up to 50 × 14 -15 mm, solid, creamy-white, smooth, with random, white, easily removed, floccose patches of volva on the upper bulb, sometimes in rather large, easily broken patches, and sometimes forming a low rim on the base of the stem. The basal bulb is egg-shaped, with narrow end down, top of bulb somewhat flattened (subabrupt) up to 30 × 25 mm. The ring is apical, white delicate, soon disappearing. 

The spores measure (9.4) 10.2 - 12.5 × 4.7 - 5.5 µm and are elongate to cylindric and amyloid. Clamps are absent at bases of basidia.

Originally described from Alabama, USA where it occurs among loblolly pine and mixed hardwoods.

Jenkins notes that A. media is hard to place -- "intermediate between sections Lepidella and Validae" as in the later case of A. radiata Dav. T. Jenkins. The cylindric spores and delicate partial veil suggested section Lepidella to Jenkins but the nonappendiculate pileus margin and the form of the volva suggested section Validae to him. A more extensive discussion of "borderline" taxa can be found on the page for Amanita radiata. As in that case, Amanita media has a noncellular subhymenium which could argue for its placement in section Lepidella.  
-- R. E. Tulloss

Return to Section Validae page.


Last changed 29 July 2005.
This page is maintained by
R. E. Tulloss.
Copyright 2005 by Rodham E. Tulloss.